THE EFFECT OF WATER DISCHARGE ON THE POWER PRODUCED BY THE GENERATOR AT PLTM GUNUNG WUGUL PT. PLN INDONESIA POWER MRICA PGU 2x1,5 MW
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58436/jeepa.v4i1.1912Keywords:
Minihydro Power Plant, Water discharge, Power ValueAbstract
The availability of fossil energy is increasingly in crisis due to its continuous use. The best alternative to anticipate this is new renewable energy (EBT). Minihydro Power Plant (PLTM) is a small-scale power plant that uses water power as the main medium to drive turbines and generators, the water comes from rivers by utilizing the height of the waterfall and the amount of water discharge. By knowing the water discharge value, it will later be analyzed with the power value produced by the generator. The type of research used is quantitative analysis research and pre-experimental one shot case study using the help of IBM SPSS Statistics 25 for Windows laptop software. Based on the results of simple linear regression analysis on summary, ANOVA and coefficient models. In the summary model, it is known that the R Square value is 1,000, which means that the influence of the independent variable (water flow) on the dependent variable (power) is 100%. And this is confirmed by the coefficient results which show a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05, which means that the water discharge has an effect on the power produced by the generator. The higher the water discharge value, the higher the power produced.
References
A. Jeklin et al., “DUKCAPIL KEMENDAGRI RILIS DATA PENDUDUK SEMESTER I TAHUN 2022, NAIK 0,54% DALAM WAKTU 6 BULAN.,” Correspondencias & Análisis, no. 15018, pp. 1–23, 2016.
P. Maria, “Macam Pembangkit Listrik,” Martch 27.
A. E. Setyono and B. F. T. Kiono, “Dari Energi Fosil Menuju Energi Terbarukan: Potret Kondisi Minyak dan Gas Bumi Indonesia Tahun 2020 – 2050,” J. Energi Baru dan Terbarukan, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 154–162, 2021, doi: 10.14710/jebt.2021.11157.
B. K. A. Setyono, “Energi Fosil Menuju Energi Terbarukan Kondisi Minyak dan Gas Bumi Indonesia,” J. Energi Baru dan Terbarukan, 2021.
USAID; OJK, “Pembiayaan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Minihidro,” Usaid, p. 58, 2016.
V. Dwiyanto, D. K. Indriana, and S. Tugiono, “Analisis Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikro Hidro (PLTMH) Studi Kasus : Sungai Air Anak (Hulu Sungai Way Besai),” Jrsdd, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 2303–2314, 2016.
W. Gunawan, S. Muslim, and I. Arif Rahardjo, “Pengaruh Curah Hujan dan Debit Air Terhadap Produktivitas Energi Listrik yang Dihasilkan Pada Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Air (Studi Kasus: Sub Unit PLTA Kracak, Kabupaten Bogor Jawa Barat),” J. Electr. Vocat. Educ. Technol., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 56–60, 2020, doi: 10.21009/jevet.0051.09.
Indra, “Kajian Potensi PLTMH di Sungai Simpang Saot Desa Pampang Harapan Kecamatan Sukadana Kabupaten Kayong Utara.,” vol. 2, pp. 7–31, 2019.
M. . dan I. W. A. Dr.phil. Nurhening Yuniarti, Pembangkit Tenaga Listrik. 2019.
H. . Muslim, Teknik Pembangkit Listrik, Jilid I, vol. 4, no. 1. 2016.
B. Silitonga and H. Hendry, “Perencanaan Hidrolis Pintu Pada Bangunan Pengambilan Air (Intake),” J. Rekayasa Konstr. Mek. Sipil, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 72–77, 2018, doi: 10.54367/jrkms.v1i2.282.
I. P. Wahyu Indra Wedanta, W. Arta Wijaya, and L. Jasa, “Analisa Pengaruh Kemiringan Head Dan Variasi Sudut Blade Turbin Ulir Terhadap Kinerja Pltmh,” J. SPEKTRUM, vol. 8, no. 1, p. 73, 2021, doi: 10.24843/spektrum.2021.v08.i01.p9.
I. Kurniady, A. Amrinsyah, and A. Amirsyam, “Kapasitas Aliran Terhadap Daya Turbin,” J. Electr. Syst. Control Eng., vol. 2, no. 2, 2019, doi: 10.31289/jesce.v2i2.2359.
Y. Prabowo, S. B, N. Nazori, and G. Gata, “Studi Kelayakan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikrohidro (Pmlth) Pada Saluran Irigasi Gunung Bunder Pamijahan Bogor,” J. Ilm. FIFO, vol. 10, no. 1, p. 41, 2018, doi: 10.22441/fifo.v10i1.2939.
D. Almanda and R. Kartono, “Analisi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikrohidro Menggunakan Sistem Distribusi Air di P.T. Astra Honda Motor Plant 5 Karawang,” Resist. (elektRonika kEndali Telekomun. tenaga List. kOmputeR), vol. 3, no. 1, p. 1, 2020, doi: 10.24853/resistor.3.1.1-8.
P. Perubahan, A. Eksitasi, T. Keluaran, and G. Sinkron, “PENGARUH PERUBAHAN ARUS EKSITASI TERHADAP TEGANGAN KELUARAN GENERATOR SINKRON Rudi Syahputra Jurusan Teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe Jl . Banda Aceh – Medan Km . 280 Buketrata – Lhokseumawe 24301 Email : rudi.syahputra75@gmail.com,” pp. 85–88.
N. E. Helwig, S. Hong, and E. T. Hsiao-wecksler, “ANALISIS PENGARUH DEBIT AIR TERHADAP KAVITASI RUNNER FRANCIS TURBINE UNIT 1 DI PLTA WAMPU 3 X 15 MW,” 2022.
J. Sihaloho, “Analisis Pengaruh Debit Air Terhadap Kinerja Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikro Hidro ( Pltmh ) Menggunakan 4 Buah Sudu Skripsi Oleh : Jupriyanto Sihaloho Fakultas Teknik Universitas Medan Area Medan,” pp. 5–6, 2022.
T. A. Akbar, “Analisa Pengaruh Ketinggian Dan Debit Air Terhadap Output Energi Listrik Yang Dihasilkan Pada Pembangkit Mikrohidro (PLTMH) Desa Girikerto,” Skripsi, vol. Yogyakarta, pp. 1–46, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://dspace.uii.ac.id/handle/123456789/9792.
K. Kusnadi and T. Taryana, “Usulan Waktu Penggantian Optimum Komponen Mesin Gas Engine (Prechamber Gas Valve) Dengan Model Age-Based Replacement Di Pt. Xyz,” J. Teknol., vol. 8, no. 1, p. 45, 2016, doi: 10.24853/jurtek.8.1.45-52.
UMSU, “Jenis Penelitian Kuantitatif Eksperimen.”
Sarwono, “Statistik Multivariat Aplikasi Untuk Riset Skripsi, Yogyakarta: C.V. Andi Offset.cb,” 2013.
J. Fisika, F. Matematika, D. Ilmu, P. Alam, and U. Udayana, “Regresi linier sederhana,” 2016.
